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    目标
    • Describe and follow appropriate reporting procedures.
    • List the information that should be provided when making a report of suspected child abuse or neglect.
    • Prepare yourself for the emotions and events that follow a report of child abuse or neglect.

    Learn

    Learn

    Know

    Think about Kate, whom you met in the Explore section of the previous lessons. Think about the day her caregiver noticed the bruises and scrapes on her body. If she were a child in your program, would you know what to do to help? Would you know exactly who to call and what to say? Would you take action like Kate’s caregiver did?

    在本课程结束时,我们希望您对所有这些问题都回答“是”。报告涉嫌儿童虐待和忽视的具体程序和政策各国各不相同。本课程将概述报告程序,但您将负责识别本课程的应用部分中的特定报告程序。

    如果您怀疑受虐待或忽视儿童,您必须向当地儿童保护服务或执法提交报告。您可以通过访问儿童福利信息网关的国家报告编号来了解何处来电https://www.childwelfare.gov/organizations/?CWIGFunctionsaction=rols:main.dspList&rolType=Custom&RS_ID=5

    拨打与您所相关的报告编号并提供以下信息:

    • Name of victim
    • 父母或监护人的姓名和联系信息
    • Reasons for suspected abuse or neglect
    • 受害者身体伤害的描述和位置(如适用)
    • Information freely disclosed by victim
    • Current location of victim
    • 关于事件发生或年表的已知信息

    呼叫之后

    报告涉嫌虐待儿童虐待或忽视可能是一个紧张的事件。对于呼叫后会发生的事情,精神上准备自己是很重要的。

    在大多数州,你的报告将评估Child Protective Services (CPS). If there is enough evidence to warrant an investigation, a caseworker will initiate one. Children, families, and caregivers may be contacted and interviewed. CPS will determine whether criteria for the child abuse or neglect claim has been met and whether the child is safe in the home. If the report of abuse involves allegations of criminal acts, law enforcement will be contacted and the investigation will be conducted jointly.

    无论您在哪里或在哪里工作,您都不可能听到您的报告结果。保密法保护家庭的隐私。还知道,在指控虐待之后,家庭从计划中撤出孩子并不罕见。您所作的报告可能是您对孩子局势的最后一段信息,但您应该感到有信心满足您的责任。如果孩子和家庭留在家庭的家庭护理家中,您,各种当地机构或家庭倡导计划可以通过专注于加强亚慱彩票APP家庭和社区的保护区因素来为家庭提供帮助和支持。

    有时候,护理人员担心他们可以被起诉或惩罚制作报告。不是这种情况。您是法律保护的作为一个授权的记者。一个家庭无法善于诚信地提出报告。同样,您无法根据您的计划中善意进行报告。

    Common Concerns that Prevent Providers from Making Reports

    1. We live in a small community. Will my report ruin the parent’s career?

      儿童保育提供者有时担心报告涉嫌儿童虐待或忽视可能会损害职业或让个人被解雇。这可以使工作人员犹豫要提交一份报告,但您应该知道儿童保护服务,家庭倡导计划,以及命令希望保证虐待虐待的侵犯。但他们也希望通过育儿问题帮助家庭工作,因此父母可以在他们可以的时候开发更健康的关系。思考家庭成员职业生涯会发生什么,没有法律的要求,要求报告涉嫌虐待儿童虐待或忽视。

    2. 我不想“转入”我的同伴提供者或家庭成员。

      当您怀疑某个提供者或儿童虐待或忽视的家庭成员时,您可能会发现自己处于不舒服的情况。您可能会觉得自己是“转向”您的同伴提供者或家庭会员,这很难。但请记住,让孩子们安全的是你的工作。您是一个授权的记者,必须报告您的怀疑。未能这样做可能对儿童和您的造成破坏性后果。如果您需要支持,请与您信任的人交谈。

    How reporting abuse or neglect might affect you

    You will feel a range of emotions after making a report: frustrated, angry, disappointed, nervous, relieved. All of these emotions are expected. Make sure you talk to someone to help you deal with the emotions you are feeling. The following video helps explain what you might experience after a report and how you can get help.

    报告后的情绪

    Learn about recognizing and dealing with your emotions after a report.

    观看此视频,了解有关来自家庭宣传计划的报告程序的更多信息。

    家庭宣传计划:报告程序

    观看此视频,了解有关来自家庭宣传计划的报告程序的更多信息。

    现在了解呼叫后要期待的内容。

    Family Advocacy Program: What to Expect After the Report

    Watch this video to learn more about what happens after you make a report

    Do

    当您在课程中学到的时,您有责任报告疑似滥用或忽视的案例。识别施虐者不是你的工作。如果您怀疑滥用,您需要提交报告并允许调查人员确定是否正在发生滥用或忽视。

    • Observe children for signs of abuse or neglect.
    • Be familiar with reporting procedures for your state.
    • Post reporting procedures in your family child care home.
    • 为这个电话做好准备。确保您拥有儿童的法律名称的正确拼写,儿童父母或监护人的地址以及本教训前面概述的所有细节。
    • If you suspect abuse or neglect, you can call the Childhelp National Child Abuse Hotline at 1-800-4-A-CHILD (1-800-422-4453). This line is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week and can help you find emergency resources. See this website:https://www.childhelp.org/hotline/

    探索

    探索

    阅读并查看案例研究思考活动。重读这些情景,其中疑似凯特被滥用。一定要注意每个情况中成年人的其他信息。然后回答反思问题并与培训师或教练分享您的回复。审查建议的额外反思响应。

    Apply

    Apply

    Because reporting requirements and procedures may vary, you must know the specific procedures for making a report in your area. Read and review the Reporting Plan. Talk to your local resource and referral agency or training and curriculum specialist for details. Store or post the document in an accessible area of your family child care home.

    Glossary

    Term 描述
    FAP. Family Advocacy Program. This office is responsible for responding to reports of child abuse and neglect on military installations
    IDC或CRC. Incident Determination Committee or Case Review Committee. This committee evaluates the information and determines whether child abuse and neglect occurred
    CPS 儿童保护服务。在大多数州,收到和调查儿童虐待和忽视的报告
    Mandated reporter 合法要求的专业人士报告虐待儿童虐待和忽视;你是一个授权的记者

    证明

    证明
    Assessment

    Q1

    True or false? After making a report of child abuse or neglect, you will always receive the results of the investigation.

    Q2

    如果你见证暴力或知道某人处于立即危险,你应该先叫谁?

    Q3

    True or false? Reports of suspected child abuse and neglect can be made anonymously.

    Q4

    True or false? If you make a report of child abuse or neglect, you are protected as a mandated reporter.

    Q5

    在周末,您在杂货店中看到了您的计划中的一个父亲。他在他的孩子们尖叫着停车场。他把7岁的车拉在车后面,并用一个封闭的拳头击中他。你该怎么办?

    参考资料

    Center for the Study of Social Policy (2020). Strengthening Families: A Protective Factors Framework.https://www.cssp.org/young-children-their-families/strengtheningfamilies/about#protective-factors-framework

    Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (n.d.). Violence Prevention.http://www.cdc.gov/violenceprevention/

    军事家庭倡导计划。http://www.militaryonesource.mil/abuse/service-providers

    Seibel,N.L,Britt,D.,Gillespie,L. G.,&Parlakian,R。(2006)。防止儿童虐待和忽视。华盛顿特区:零至三:婴幼儿中心,幼儿和家庭。

    零到三:婴儿,幼儿和家庭中心。(N.D.)。虐待和忽视。https://www.zerotothree.org/resources/91-the-prevalence-of-child-abuse-and-neglect